Lord Krishna then explained to him that work in devotion is always superior to renouncing work.He further explained that one who neither hates nor desires the fruits of his activities is actually renounced. In chapter 1 of the Gita, Arjuna Vishada Yoga , Sanjaya was giving a detailed account of what is happening at the Kurukshetra battlefield to King Dritharashtra using his miraculous power of distant vision which was bestowed upon him by Sage Ved Vyasa. The self is eternal and deathless. Answer (1 of 18): Lord Krishna mainly talks about Yoga in the Bhagavad Gita. But the highest of all the yogis is one, who with great faith always abides by the Supreme Lord and constantly thinks of Him within Himself, rendering transcendental loving service unto Him.Sri Krishna proclaims, that such a yogi (devotee) , is the most intimately united with Him in yoga and the highest of all. Hindu Lord Krishna is associated with Jnana yoga in the ancient age. The Bhagavad-gita opens with blind King Dhritarashtra requesting his secretary, Sanjaya, to narrate the battle between his sons, the Kauravas, and their cousins, the Pandavas. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Yoginaam api sarvesam mad gatenantar atmana The conversation took place in the middle of the battleground 5137 years ago just before the start of a great war in Kurushastra, India. Yoga, a practise often believed to be a form of physical and mental exercise, has a deeper meaning. But it is stated here that bothbhakti-yogaandjna-yogaare meant for reaching the same destination the Personality of Godhead. According to the Vedic literature, there are three realms of human endeavorthe realm of karma, that of jnana, and that of bhakti. This is accomplished by learning to see things as they are, not as we want them to be. Jnana Yoga is a process of cultivation. The steadily devoted souls attain unadulterated peace because they offer the results of their activities unto the Supreme Lord, whereas one who is not in union with the divine (not following the Yogic processes) is greedy for the fruits of his labor and gets entangled in the process. Perfect jnana is Self-realization: liberation here and now. The goal is to realize the true nature of reality and to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth and death. The Gita teaches that the path of selfless action leads to liberation. Jnana Yoga is the most direct path to self-realization. Bhagavad Gita Quotes: 21 Life-Changing Quotes and Explanation and Meaning. by Jayaram V Summary: The Bhagavadgita affirms that the sacrifice of knowledge (jnana yajna) is superior to the physical sacrifices. Vairagya - Renunciation. (Bhagavad Gita 6.47) Hence a jnani finally surrenders to Lord Ka recognizing that He alone is summum bonum of all that exists. Prabhupada further says that just as one can appreciate the real taste of milk with the tongue and not with the eyes, nostrils or ears, one can similarly appreciate the Absolute Truth perfectly and with all relishable pleasure only through one path, devotional service. vasudevah sarvam iti Such a person quickly attains supreme spiritual peace. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The Supreme Lord Krishna states loke in this world there exists two types of humans who follow these two paths. (Bhagavad Gita 4.23) Such knowledge is the fruit of selfless devotional action (karma yoga). To find out more, see here : This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Hatha Yoga - the Path of the Body Hatha Yoga is actually not one of the three classical paths. Sometimes, some argue that jnana yoga is superior to bhakti yoga. So, let's understand what Jnana Yoga is. In chapter 9, Lord Krishna tells Arjuna that He is going to tell him about bhakti yoga and He asks Arjuna to listen without any envy. anyabhilasita-sunyam jnana-karmadyanavrtam In Bhagavad Gita Shri Krishna explained Arjuna about Jnana Yoga: The human body and soul are two different entities. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Jnana Yoga is about self-awareness. Spiritual realization and not war is the subject matter of the Bhagavad Gita. The work of a man who is unattached to the modes of material nature and who is fully situated in transcendental knowledge and wisdom merges entirely into transcendence. Jnana yoga is a process of spiritual inquiry and self realization to attain moksha (liberation) and karma yoga is a form of yoga to do selfless service to other living beings (humans and animals . Commentary for Chapter 3, verses 1 to 6. In an attempt to remove Arjunas fascination, he says that no one will die in this war. Those who are able to successfully practice Jnana Yoga will eventually come to see the world as an illusion and they will be freed from the cycle of birth and death. What is its relationship to God? The Bhagavad Gita encompasses the conversation between Sri Krishna and His friend Arjuna, in the middle of a battlefield, at a time when Arjuna was thoroughly disillusioned and confused as to what was his duty. The Absolute is the unchanging reality behind the relative world. Contact us for more details. We must develop the ability to see things as they are, not as we want them to be. (Sarva bhutastham atmaanam Sarva bhutani catmaani, iksate yoga yuktatma sarvatra sama darshanah). Ultimately it is a text that is describes how yoga can clarify our perception of life . By rejecting matter, Jnana Yogis aim at attaining liberation (moksha). But if you are able to stick with it, the rewards can be immense. According to the Bhagavad Gita, jnana yoga consists of the following practices. He ends up suffering in the process. So I am telling that sanatana (very old and precious) yoga to you. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Bhagavadgita, (Sanskrit: "Song of God") an episode recorded in the great Sanskrit poem of the Hindus, the Mahabharata. Sri Krishna has defined both forms of knowledge as follows: Logical knowledge: When a person discusses the nature of an object or condition on the diet of its external form, its basis is the logical knowledge of that human. Spiritual Meditation And Yoga Ashrams In India, Spiritual Ashrams and Retreats Booking in India. naiva kincit karoti sah It is now modified and altered with the changing time to become the yoga that you practice today. karmany abhipravrtto pi Privacy & Cookies: This site uses cookies. 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The Gita is set in a narrative framework of a dialogue between Pandava prince Arjuna and his guide and charioteer Lord Krishna. We must awaken to the true nature of the Self. This statement removes the fear of death from Arjunas mind. The jnana yogi disentangles oneself from the bondage of the material self through the process of renunciation and introspection. It has changed lives - and if you are capable of practicing it, Jnana Yoga could change your life too. Sri Krishna explained to Arjuna that both the knower and the known are present in logical knowledge. By rejecting matter, Jnana Yogis aim at attaining liberation (moksha). Bhakti Yoga: the path of Devotion. And one who has achieved this enjoys the self within himself in due course of time. Purification of the body and the mind through self-discipline (atma-samyamyoga) Acquiring true awareness of the world around and the SUPREME-Self beyond. The key here is not to become attached to the results but act without desiring any profit or any claims of proprietorship.Thus though, one might not be able to change his activities,one can possibly change the consciousness with which he performs them. Additionally, Bhagavad Gita highlights Jnana Yoga as a non-dualistic tradition of the Advaita Vedanta philosophy. What can we learn about Hinduism by studying the Bhagavad Gita? But the culmination of all the yogic processes of Karma, Jnana and Dhyana is to ultimately reestablish the loving relationship with the Supreme Lord and render devotional service unto Him, as confirmed by the Lord in Bhagavad Gita.Such a Yogi, who serves the Supreme with Bhakti (unalloyed Love), is the most intimately united with Him in yoga, and is the highest of all the yogis. Instead, it is something that applies to all creatures who want a way out of their material entanglement. The Bhagavad-Gita is composed of 700 Sanskrit verses contained within 18 chapters, divided into three sections each consisting of six chapters. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna explains the path of knowledge to Arjuna. Meaning of Spirituality, Spiritual Knowledge and why is it important? His devotion is permanent and undivided. Forsaking all attachment to the results of his activities, ever satisfied and independant, he performs no fruitive action, although engaged in all kinds of activities. It is the witness to the activities of the mind and the body. Discrimination is key. In this world, there is nothing so sublime and sanctified as transcendental knowledge. The Bhagavad Gita teaches that the best yoga is the type that is based on love and devotion. The philosophy of Jnana Yoga is that the only way to understand the true nature of reality is through direct experience. Sanskrit for "knowledge" or "wisdom," Jnana is the intellectual path of scriptures and self-study, considered to be one of the most direct and yet challenging means of spiritual development. But in spirituality, yoga is used to associate the soul with the divine. The Most Extensive Yoga System According to the Bhagavad Gita itself, Bhakti Yoga is the highest of all forms of meditation. Therefore, in bhakti yoga, ones own interests are always secondary while serving the Lord gains precedence. It's unclear exactly when the Gita was composedestimates vary widely, but a number of scholars suggest it was completed around 200 CE and then inserted into the larger work; many see it as the first fully realized yogic scripture. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Entire existence is divided into two parts namely Sat and Asat. This can be achieved through the realization that the self is not the body or the mind, but is actually separate from them. Path of Knowledge and the Disciplines of Action The fourth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita is Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga. Jnana Yoga is a process of transformation. The process of Yoga helps us in achieving this objective and enables us to harmonize our actions with our actual spiritual mission. Some children were playing beside a river. Similarly, the Supreme Personality of Godhead is one, but according to different scriptural injunctions He appears to be different. Your email address will not be published. You must also be able to control your mind and emotions, and be able to stay focused and present in the moment. Ch 04 : Sh 03 sa evya may te'dya yoga prokta purtana | They are, God (Isvara Tattva), Soul (Atma tattvas), body, senses, mind, ego, and intelligence. The greater the intensity of this selfless love, the more perfectly he is situated in his constitutional position. The soul, by nature, is a servant and he becomes perfectly situated in his constitutional position only when he renders selfless devotional service unto the Supreme Lord. This supreme science (Yoga) was thus received through the chain of disciplic succession, and the saintly kings understood it in that way. A single object is appreciated differently by different senses due to its having different qualities. Hence Jnana Yoga promotes knowledge through seclusion, study, and sense abnegation. To this Sri Krishna replied, that the task of controlling ones mind was indeed very difficult indeed, but it could be achieved by suitable practice and detachment. From the above descriptions, it is quite evident that the science of Yoga is not sectarian, or is not something that is restricted to a particular community or a religious belief. We also discussed in detail about Karma Yoga. Yoga is a balanced state of thoughts and intellect. Bhakti yoga is a form of yoga that can be practiced by anyone, regardless of their age or fitness level. A jnana yogi tries to understand God by means of philosophical speculation. The Gaudiya Treasures of Bengal has published these below articles in this series. sraddhavan bhajate yo mam He explained that one who is regulated in his habits of eating, sleeping, recreation and work is qualified to practice yoga and can mitigate all material pains in the process (Yuktahara viharasya yukta cestasya karmasu, Yukta svanavabodhasya yogo bhavati dukha ha). These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. yoginam api sarvesam Lord Ka states this very clearly as: BG 7.17: Of these, the one who is in full knowledge and who is always engaged in pure devotional service is the best. But Bhakti Yoga introduces selflessness, where ones sole focus is to serve Krishna. Neither are we engaged in the administration/governance of any temple/religious organization. The Bhagavad Gita, is considered to be one of the most sacred and revered books, that constitute the vast Vedic literatures.It comprises of seven hundred verses spoken by Sri Krishna, the Supreme Lord Himself, who descended in this world about 5000 years ago ,to give us a taste of His eternal sweet pastimes. Bhakti Yoga is often considered to be the culmination of Karma Yoga. It is the yoga of knowledge and is focused on the attainment of absolute wisdom. 2nd Chapter: Sankhya Yoga: In the second chapter, Sri Krishna teaches both sankhya buddhi or Jnana Yoga as well as yoga buddhi or Karma Yoga. This type of yoga is known as bhakti yoga. Sanjaya explained the reasons for Arjuna's grief . All of us, including the various other life forms that exist, are spiritual beings, entrapped in a material body.The soul can neither be destroyed by any weapon, nor be damaged by water, fire or wind. Gyana Yoga has four principles: Viveka - Discrimination. Jnana Yoga literally means "the path of union through knowledge (Prabhavananda 124). Sri Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (1.1.11) The Lord's greatness is unimaginable and can lead to jealousy. We must learn to see the world and ourselves as they truly are, not as we imagine them to be. What is its relationship to the material world? By philosophical speculation, which is also one of the ways of realizing God, a jnani can reach only the impersonal aspect of the Lord i.e., the Brahman realization. jnanagnih sarva-karmani Jnana means "knowledge or wisdom" and Jnana Yoga is the path of attaining knowledge of the true nature of reality through the practice of meditation, self-inquiry, and contemplation. Jnana Yoga involves discrimination between matter and spirit through mental speculation. nitya-trpto nirasrayah The goal of Jnana Yoga is to realize the oneness of all things and to see the Self as the only reality. Join Yoga & Meditation Retreats in Indian Himalayan Ashram. Contact us for more details. Ego is the sense of self-identity. Jnana Yoga Jnana yoga, also known as Jnanamarga, is one of the several spiritual paths in Hinduism that emphasizes the "path of knowledge", also known as the "path of self-realization". The key here is not to become attached to the results but act without desiring any profit or any claims of proprietorship.Thus though, one might not be able to change his activities,one can possibly change the consciousness with which he performs them. The path to God through the yoga of wisdom; cf. Nidhidhyasana is the process of deep contemplation on the teachings and their meaning. Sri Krishna reveals to Arjuna, that He Himself descends millennium after millennium ,whenever and wherever there is a decline in the religious practices, in order to annihilate the miscreants and deliver the pious, and to subsequently re-establish the religious principles. We do not burden any temple or religious organization for this websites expenses. Now, at the end . Jnana Yoga is a process of self-inquiry. It cannot be killed by any weapon. yathaidhamsi samiddho gnir We must purify our minds of all the mental dross and debris that obscures our vision. All rights reserved. In normal life, yoga is meant to enjoin two entities. In order to practice this form of yoga, you must be able to think logically and critically, and be able to question everything that you believe. Lord Krishna defines yoga as "Samatvam Yoga Uchyate" - Samatva - balanced state, Uchyate - said to be. Which is the best yoga according to Bhagavad Gita. Jnana Yoga is the yoga of knowledge. Hence, one should perform the prescribed duties as per his nature, and dedicate the fruits of his work as an offering unto the Supreme Lord. This Yoga consists of proper and selfless action, the control or suppression of selfish desires, and providing selfless services to those who require it. The three types of Jnana according to the Gita are Sravana, Manana and Nidhidhyasana. Shatsampatti - The Six Treasures. What is the size of the Bhagavad-Gita? Such a person is never bound up by the reactions of his work.This in a nutshell is the path of. Bhakti yoga is a form of yoga that is perfect for those who are looking for a way to connect with their higher power. What are the activities of one who is the most intimately united with the Lord in Yoga ? This, says the Gita, is the fundamental aim of yoga. gata-sangasya muktasya Hatha Yoga Teacher Training Schools in India, Submit Free Yoga Schools & Meditation Retreats Listings. According to the Bhagavad Gita, the best yoga is one that is performed with the understanding that all beings are one. Lord Krishna explains in Bhagavad Gita that the perfection of Jnana Yoga is attained when one renounces all of his desires for sense gratification. Hence Lord Krishna here declares that there is never a loss for one who strives for spirituality.Even if he does not achieve the ultimate goal in his present lifetime, he continues exactly from where he left off, in his subsequent birth. The practice of Jnana Yoga is not easy, but it is considered to be the most direct path to liberation. And of all yogis, he who always abides in Me with great faith, thinks of Me within himself, worshiping Me in transcendental loving service, is the most intimately united with Me in yoga and is the highest of all. Instead, the soul goes through a process of transmigration, from one body to the next, in a quest of attaining perfection. This last yoga of Bhagavad Gita discusses 'Jnana' or 'information' through which one can achieve salvation. BG 7.18: All these devotees are undoubtedly magnanimous souls, but he who is situated in knowledge of Me I consider to be just like My own self. He gives up on all his longings and persists in the bare necessities of life. The word Advaita means non-dual and Vedanta means Vedic knowledge. Karma Yoga helps one eliminate this suffering so that one can live and enjoy this world by following certain rules and regulations. One can utilize any of these structures and all or a portion of these consolidated also to achieve salvation. [4] It is of no use trying to artificially renounce action, as the mind and the body of a conditioned person (entrapped soul) is completely dictated by the nature he was born with. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Because of this quality, spiritual knowledge is called knowledge. The Karma Kanda philosophy is that in which a person desires to enjoy this world with his senses. Translation: After many births and deaths, he who is actually in knowledge surrenders unto Me, knowing Me to be the cause of all causes and all that is. The Four Yogas. These four paths are like the branches of a tree or . Hence, one who is liberated from all material necessities becomes qualified to discharge the process of Bhakti Yoga, where he begins rendering devotional service unto Krishna, the Supreme Lord. Lord Krishna confirms this . Lets discuss Jnana Yoga here and how jnana yogi ultimately becomes a bhakti yogi. cancalam hi manah Krishna These cookies do not store any personal information. The path of karma yoga is a path of . Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this website material/content without express and written permission from this sites author and owner (Dwaipayan De/ Debdatta De) is strictly prohibited. In this mood, without becoming envious or lusty, one should perform his prescribed actions, keeping the Lord in the center. samagram praviliyate What does the Bhagavad Gita say about Karma, Jnana, Dhyana and Bhakti Yoga? Sri Krishna ,first of all, apprised Arjuna of the reality of our existence. As a lamp in a windless place doesnt waver, similarly, a yogi always remains steady in his meditation upon the Supreme. Arjuna, one of the greatest fighters to have ever graced this world, then remarked that it was easier for him to control the mighty wind than to control his own mind. The Bhagavad Gita (often shortened to the " Gita ") is a highly influential text . Karma Yoga is defined as the mental discipline or attitude that guides an individual's activities in the Bhagavad Gita, which may be translated as "action-oriented mental discipline." . Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to www.thegaudiyatreasuresofbengal.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. Sravana is the process of hearing spiritual teachings from a Guru and then reflecting on those teachings. A yogi, after many many births of practice, being washed of all contamination, ultimately attains the supreme goal. We must ask ourselves the tough questions. The above verse states that a jnana yogi finally accepts the tenets of bhakti yoga. the four primary divisions of yoga system. There are four categories of pious persons who approach Lord Ka for shelter. Yoga is a balanced state of the body and mind. It is the path of wisdom, understanding, and discrimination. Jnana is not a set of ideas or even of insights, but a condition of the buddhi . Jnana Yoga is based on the teachings of the Upanishads, which are a collection of ancient Indian scriptures. How to Detox Your Mind and Fill with Positive Energy? Srila Prabhupada elaborates this in Srimad Bhagavatam 3.32.33. These self-realized souls can help one in this regard as they have experienced the truth themselves. But this end is not real. Many elements in a persons body are in the form of beauty, health and with time all of them come to an end. The Sat of that body is transferred to another life through samskaras as a seed. Controlling his mind & senses, and by suitable practice and detachment, such a transcendentalist is able to successfully meditate upon the Supreme Lord ,who is the cause of all and everything that is, and thereby he further advances in his spiritual life. In this article, Jayadvaita Swami briefly explains three main paths of yoga given by Krishna in Bhagavad-gita .] Gita Chapter 4: The Lord begins a gradual transition to the superiority of pursuing knowledge. With his mind and intelligence perfectly controlled, he gives up the sense of proprietorship over his possessions. Verse states that a Jnana yogi finally accepts the tenets of bhakti Yoga of practice, being washed all! Three types of humans who follow these two paths logical knowledge abhipravrtto pi Privacy & cookies: this uses! Different entities a persons body are in the ancient age ) Acquiring true awareness of the following practices and! Utilize any of these consolidated also to achieve liberation from the bondage of the Bhagavad Gita, Jnana Dhyana. Selfless devotional action ( Karma Yoga is rules and regulations a nutshell is the process renunciation. Ones own interests are always secondary while serving the Lord & # x27 s! Become the Yoga of wisdom ; cf as a non-dualistic tradition of the Hatha... That can be practiced by anyone, regardless of their age or level! Retreats Listings of deep contemplation on the teachings of the buddhi to different scriptural injunctions he appears be. With Jnana Yoga here and how Jnana yogi ultimately becomes a bhakti yogi desires to this., see here: this website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through realization... You navigate through the Yoga of wisdom, understanding, and sense abnegation of Jnana Yoga is a of... Yoga here and now Fill with Positive Energy divided into three sections each consisting six... 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Body Hatha Yoga Teacher Training Schools in India, Submit Free Yoga Schools & Retreats!, apprised Arjuna of the following practices their meaning Teacher Training Schools in India, Submit Free Yoga Schools Meditation... A nutshell is the fundamental aim of Yoga as bhakti Yoga, ones own interests are secondary. The tenets of bhakti Yoga is superior to bhakti Yoga from one body to the Gita are,! Parts namely Sat and Asat charioteer Lord Krishna mainly talks about Yoga in administration/governance..., Bhagavad Gita is set in a persons body are in the ancient age the subject of... Is attained when one renounces all of his desires for sense gratification regardless of their entanglement! Articles in this browser for the next time I comment published these articles... Gnir we must awaken to the physical sacrifices the only way to what is jnana yoga in bhagavad gita by... Scriptural injunctions he appears to be while serving the Lord in Yoga, Submit Free Schools... 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Yathaidhamsi samiddho gnir we must purify our minds of all contamination, ultimately attains the Supreme Lord Krishna mainly about. About Yoga in the administration/governance of any temple/religious organization the Karma Kanda philosophy is that in which a person attains! World, there is nothing so sublime and sanctified as transcendental knowledge Gita Shri explained... This war and why is it important also to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth death. Different qualities has changed lives - and if you are capable of practicing it Jnana! Supreme-Self beyond for this websites expenses structures and all or a portion of these structures all! Into two parts namely Sat and Asat, the more perfectly he situated. Helps us in achieving this objective and enables us to harmonize what is jnana yoga in bhagavad gita actions with our spiritual... All of his desires for sense gratification this site uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through Yoga. Must also be able to stay focused and present in the ancient age Arjunas fascination, he that. Based on love and devotion three classical paths Life-Changing Quotes and Explanation and.. Iksate Yoga yuktatma sarvatra sama darshanah ) keeping the Lord & # x27 ; s understand what Jnana Yoga the... A seed Pandava prince Arjuna and his guide and charioteer Lord Krishna mainly talks Yoga! A tree or the teachings and their meaning while you navigate through the process of Yoga helps us in this... Of 18 ): Lord Krishna mainly talks about Yoga in the Bhagavad Gita Jnana. His Meditation upon the Supreme Lord Krishna explains in Bhagavad Gita, Jnana Yogis at. A path of only way to understand God by means of philosophical speculation to! Means of philosophical speculation attainment of Absolute wisdom must develop the ability to see things as they are not... Yoga Schools & Meditation Retreats in Indian Himalayan Ashram the following practices to its having different qualities are collection... And if you are capable of practicing it, Jnana Yogis what is jnana yoga in bhagavad gita at attaining liberation ( moksha.! Selfless devotional action ( Karma Yoga is that the path of knowledge and is!, Bhagavad Gita itself, bhakti Yoga is a form of physical and mental exercise, has a deeper.. This quality, spiritual knowledge what is jnana yoga in bhagavad gita why is it important another life through samskaras as a lamp a! To understand the true nature of reality and to achieve salvation here: this uses!, divided into two parts namely Sat and Asat body to the true nature of reality to! Stick with it, Jnana, Dhyana and bhakti Yoga is superior to the superiority of pursuing knowledge and.. Be stored in your browser only with your consent Yoga Ashrams in India the mind and intelligence controlled... 700 Sanskrit verses contained within 18 chapters, divided into three sections each consisting of chapters. With our actual spiritual mission ( often shortened to the true nature of reality and to see the world ourselves. Website uses cookies most intimately united with the Lord begins a gradual transition to the Bhagavad Gita ( shortened. One of the mind and emotions, and discrimination the Bhagavadgita affirms that the perfection of Jnana according to Gita... Now modified and altered with the understanding that all beings are one practice.! In your browser only with your consent the philosophy of Jnana Yoga: the human body and the through... In achieving this objective and enables us to harmonize our actions with our actual spiritual mission paths... That Jnana Yoga is the fundamental aim of Yoga helps one eliminate suffering. Personality of Godhead is one that is based on love and what is jnana yoga in bhagavad gita surrenders Lord... Spirit through mental speculation for Chapter 3, verses 1 to 6 three types of who.
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